Finance and Accounting

Finance refers to the ways in which a person or organization generates and uses capital—in other words, how a given party manages their money. This often encompasses activities such as investing, borrowing, lending, budgeting, and forecasting.

Accounting, on the other hand, refers to the process of reporting and communicating financial information about an individual, business, or organization. Rather than making strategic financial decisions, accounting captures an accurate snapshot of a party’s financial position at a specific point in time—a practice that results in the information that finance activities are generally based upon.